ANDAMAN MOUSTACHED PARAKEET
Psittacula alexandri
DESCRIPTION
Also called the Andaman Parakeet, the Andaman Moustached Parakeet (Psittacula alexandri) is a vibrant green bird with distinctive black moustache-like markings on its face. This species exhibits a strong, curved beak and a long tail, which aids in its agile flight through the forest canopy. Known for its social behavior, it often forages in groups, communicating with a variety of vocalizations that enhance its social interactions.
FUN FACTS
- The Andaman Moustached Parakeet is known for its intelligence and ability to mimic sounds, making it a fascinating species for bird enthusiasts
- | These parakeets play a vital role in their ecosystem by aiding in seed dispersal, which helps maintain the health of their forest habitats
QUICK INFO
Lifespan15-20 years in the wild, up to 30 in captivity
Average Weight120-150 g
Average Length30-35 cm
Diet TypeHerbivore
Social Structuregroup — they are often found in flocks, which enhances their foraging efficiency and provides safety in numbers.
Activity PatternDiurnal
Breeding SeasonSpring (March-May)
- Habitat
- This parakeet inhabits subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, often found in areas with dense vegetation. It prefers habitats that provide ample food sources and nesting sites, typically in tree cavities.
- Biomes
- Tropical Rainforest
- Native Range
- The Andaman Moustached Parakeet is native to the Andaman Islands, located in the Bay of Bengal, India.
- Continent
- Asia
- Countries
- India
- Diet
- The Andaman Moustached Parakeet primarily feeds on seeds, fruits, and nuts, showcasing a preference for the abundant flora found in its habitat. It plays a crucial role in seed dispersal, contributing to the health of its ecosystem.
- Diet Type
- Herbivore
- Favorite Food
- seeds, fruits, nuts
- Social Structure
- group — they are often found in flocks, which enhances their foraging efficiency and provides safety in numbers.
- Activity Pattern
- Diurnal
- Group Size
- 5-30
- Territorial
- 0
120-150 g
Weight
30-35 cm
Length
- Coloration
- vibrant green with a black moustache and a blue patch on the wings
- Sexual Dimorphism
- males and females are similar in appearance, but males tend to have slightly larger beaks.
- Lifespan
- 15-20 years in the wild, up to 30 in captivity
- Offspring per Birth
- 2-4
- Sexual Maturity
- 2-3 years
- Breeding Season
- Spring (March-May)
LC
Least Concern
IUCN Red List Status
- Population Status
- The population of the Andaman Moustached Parakeet is currently stable, but habitat loss poses a potential threat.
- Wild Population Estimate
- 10,000-15,000
- Population Trend
- Stable
- Endangered
- 0
- Threats
- Main threats include habitat destruction due to deforestation and human encroachment. Additionally, the illegal pet trade poses a risk to their population.
- Predators
- The main predators of the Andaman Moustached Parakeet include birds of prey such as hawks and snakes that may target their nests.
- Defense Mechanisms
- They often use their agility and speed to evade predators, and their social structure provides safety in numbers.
- Compatible Animals
- other parakeets, small parrots
- Found in Zoos
- Uncommon