BLUE-BREASTED KINGFISHER
Alcedo meninting
DESCRIPTION
The Blue-breasted Kingfisher, or Alcedo meninting, is a striking bird known for its vibrant blue plumage on the back and wings, contrasted by a bright orange-brown breast. This species is typically found near water bodies, where it can be seen perched on branches or rocks, scanning for prey. Its behavior includes a distinctive hunting technique where it dives into the water to catch fish, showcasing its agility and precision.
FUN FACTS
- The Blue-breasted Kingfisher is known for its impressive diving skills, which allow it to catch fish with remarkable accuracy
- It can dive from heights of up to 10 meters, making it one of the most skilled hunters among kingfishers
- | This species has a unique vocalization that consists of a series of sharp, high-pitched calls, which can be heard during its breeding season
- These calls are used to establish territory and attract mates, showcasing the bird's vibrant personality
QUICK INFO
Lifespan5-10 years in the wild
Average Weight50-100 g
Average Length15-20 cm
Diet TypePiscivore
Social Structuresolitary or pair, often seen alone or with a mate during breeding season
Activity PatternDiurnal
Breeding SeasonSpring to early summer
- Habitat
- This kingfisher prefers habitats near freshwater sources such as rivers, lakes, and wetlands. It thrives in areas with abundant vegetation that provides cover and perches for hunting.
- Biomes
- Freshwater, Wetlands
- Native Range
- The Blue-breasted Kingfisher is native to Southeast Asia, particularly found in countries with suitable freshwater habitats.
- Continent
- Asia
- Countries
- Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, Brunei
- Diet
- The Blue-breasted Kingfisher primarily feeds on small fish, insects, and crustaceans. It uses its sharp beak to catch prey from the water or on land.
- Diet Type
- Piscivore
- Favorite Food
- small fish, insects
- Social Structure
- solitary or pair, often seen alone or with a mate during breeding season
- Activity Pattern
- Diurnal
- Group Size
- 1-2
- Territorial
- 1
LC
50-100 g
Weight
15-20 cm
Length
- Coloration
- vibrant blue back and wings with an orange-brown breast
- Lifespan
- 5-10 years in the wild
- Offspring per Birth
- 3-5 eggs
- Sexual Maturity
- 1-2 years
- Breeding Season
- Spring to early summer
LC
Least Concern
IUCN Red List Status
- Population Status
- The population is currently stable, but habitat loss poses a potential threat.
- Wild Population Estimate
- unknown
- Population Trend
- Stable
- Endangered
- 0
- Threats
- Main threats include habitat destruction due to deforestation and pollution of water bodies. These factors can lead to a decline in prey availability and nesting sites.
- Predators
- larger birds of prey, snakes, and mammals that may raid nests
- Defense Mechanisms
- The Blue-breasted Kingfisher relies on its agility and speed to evade predators, often taking flight at the first sign of danger.
- Found in Zoos
- Uncommon