BLUE-MANTLED MACAQUE
Macaca radiata
DESCRIPTION
The Blue-Mantled Macaque, also known as Macaca radiata, is a medium-sized primate native to the forests of India. It is characterized by its distinctive blue-gray fur and a social structure that often includes large groups.
FUN FACTS
- They are known for their intelligence and problem-solving abilities | Blue-Mantled Macaques have a unique grooming behavior that strengthens social bonds | They can adapt to various habitats, including urban areas
QUICK INFO
Lifespan15-20 years in the wild, up to 30 in captivity
Average Weight8-12 kg
Average Length50-70 cm
Diet TypeOmnivore
Social Structuregroup — they live in large social groups that can include dozens of individuals.
Activity PatternDiurnal
Breeding SeasonYear-round, with peaks depending on local conditions
- Habitat
- Blue-Mantled Macaques inhabit tropical and subtropical forests, often in hilly or mountainous regions. They are adaptable and can also be found in disturbed areas.
- Biomes
- Tropical Rainforest, Subtropical Forest
- Native Range
- They are native to the southern parts of India, particularly in the Western Ghats.
- Continent
- Asia
- Countries
- India
- Diet
- This species primarily feeds on fruits, leaves, and seeds, but it may also consume insects and small animals. Their diet varies seasonally based on food availability.
- Diet Type
- Omnivore
- Favorite Food
- fruits, leaves
- Social Structure
- group — they live in large social groups that can include dozens of individuals.
- Activity Pattern
- Diurnal
- Group Size
- 20-50
- Territorial
- 1
VU
VU
8-12 kg
Weight
50-70 cm
Length
- Coloration
- blue-gray fur with a lighter face and underbelly
- Sexual Dimorphism
- males are generally larger than females
- Lifespan
- 15-20 years in the wild, up to 30 in captivity
- Gestation Period
- 165 days
- Offspring per Birth
- 1
- Sexual Maturity
- 3-4 years
- Breeding Season
- Year-round, with peaks depending on local conditions
LC
Least Concern
IUCN Red List Status
- Population Status
- The population is currently stable, but habitat loss poses a threat.
- Wild Population Estimate
- unknown
- Population Trend
- Stable
- Endangered
- 0
- Threats
- Main threats include habitat destruction due to agriculture and urbanization. They are also sometimes hunted for their meat.
- Predators
- large birds of prey, leopards
- Defense Mechanisms
- They use vocalizations and group displays to deter predators.
- Found in Zoos
- Uncommon