BLUE-NECKED TANAGER
Tangara cyanocephala
DESCRIPTION
The blue-necked tanager (Tangara cyanocephala) is a strikingly colorful bird known for its vibrant plumage, which features a bright blue head and neck, contrasting with a yellow belly and greenish wings. This species is often found in pairs or small groups, flitting through the canopy of tropical forests. They are known for their melodious calls and are often seen foraging among the foliage for food.
FUN FACTS
- The blue-necked tanager is known for its vibrant colors, which can vary slightly depending on the region, making each population unique
- They play an important role in their ecosystem as pollinators and seed dispersers, helping to maintain the health of their forest habitats.| These birds are often seen in mixed-species flocks, which can include other tanagers and small birds, allowing them to benefit from the increased vigilance against predators
- Their social behavior and striking appearance make them a favorite among birdwatchers and photographers
QUICK INFO
LifespanUp to 10 years in the wild
Average Weight20-30 g
Average Length18-20 cm
Diet TypeOmnivore
Social StructureThey are typically found in pairs or small groups, often foraging together.
Activity PatternDiurnal
Breeding SeasonSpring to early summer
- Habitat
- Blue-necked tanagers inhabit humid tropical forests, often favoring the edges and clearings where they can easily find food. They are also found in secondary growth and plantations.
- Biomes
- Tropical Rainforest
- Native Range
- The blue-necked tanager is native to the lowland forests of northern South America.
- Continent
- South America
- Countries
- Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, Peru, Brazil
- Diet
- The blue-necked tanager primarily feeds on fruits, nectar, and insects. They are particularly fond of berries and are known to visit flowering plants for nectar.
- Diet Type
- Omnivore
- Favorite Food
- Fruits and nectar
- Social Structure
- They are typically found in pairs or small groups, often foraging together.
- Activity Pattern
- Diurnal
- Group Size
- 2-10
- Territorial
- 0
LC
DD
20-30 g
Weight
18-20 cm
Length
- Coloration
- Bright blue head and neck, yellow belly, greenish wings
- Sexual Dimorphism
- Males are generally more brightly colored than females.
- Lifespan
- Up to 10 years in the wild
- Offspring per Birth
- 2-4
- Sexual Maturity
- 1-2 years
- Breeding Season
- Spring to early summer
LC
Least Concern
IUCN Red List Status
- Population Status
- The population is currently stable, but habitat loss poses a potential threat.
- Wild Population Estimate
- Unknown
- Population Trend
- Stable
- Endangered
- 0
- Threats
- Habitat destruction due to deforestation and agricultural expansion is the main threat to the blue-necked tanager. They are also affected by the pet trade in some regions.
- Predators
- Snakes, raptors, and larger birds may prey on blue-necked tanagers.
- Defense Mechanisms
- They rely on their agility and ability to quickly escape into dense foliage to avoid predators.
- Compatible Animals
- Other tanagers, small parrots, and finches
- Found in Zoos
- Uncommon