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CAPE CRAG LIZARD

Pseudocordylus microlepidotus

TYPE
FAMILY Cordylidae
IUCN STATUS LC Least Concern
CONTINENT Africa

DESCRIPTION

Cape crag lizard (Pseudocordylus microlepidotus) is a small, robust lizard characterized by its distinctive, granular scales and a somewhat flattened body. This species is typically found in rocky habitats, where it exhibits a behavior of basking on sunlit rocks and quickly retreating into crevices when threatened. Its coloration often blends well with the rocky environment, providing effective camouflage against predators.

FUN FACTS

  • Cape crag lizards are known for their impressive climbing abilities, allowing them to navigate steep and rocky terrains with ease
  • They have a unique defense mechanism where they can drop their tails to escape predators, although this is not a common behavior for all lizard species.| These lizards are also fascinating for their social interactions, as they often engage in head-bobbing displays to establish dominance and territory among males

QUICK INFO

Average Length15-20 cm
Diet TypeInsectivore
Social Structuresolitary
Activity PatternDiurnal
Habitat
This species inhabits rocky outcrops and boulder fields, often in mountainous regions. They prefer areas with plenty of sun exposure and crevices for shelter.
Biomes
Temperate Forest, Grassland
Native Range
The Cape crag lizard is native to the southwestern regions of South Africa.
Continent
Africa
Countries
South Africa
Diet
Cape crag lizards primarily feed on insects and other small invertebrates, which they hunt actively. Their diet may also include small plant matter occasionally.
Diet Type
Insectivore
Favorite Food
insects
Social Structure
solitary
Activity Pattern
Diurnal
Group Size
1
Territorial
1
Birds of Prey VU
Birds of Prey
Snakes LC
Snakes
15-20 cm
Length
Coloration
Typically brown or gray with darker mottling, aiding in camouflage.
LC
Least Concern
IUCN Red List Status
Population Status
The population status is currently stable, but habitat loss poses a potential threat.
Population Trend
Stable
Endangered
0
Threats
Main threats include habitat destruction due to urban development and agriculture. Additionally, climate change may impact their rocky habitats.
Predators
Birds of prey, snakes, and larger lizards.
Defense Mechanisms
They rely on their ability to quickly hide in crevices and their cryptic coloration for protection.
Found in Zoos
Uncommon