CHINESE MUNTJAC
Muntiacus reevesi
DESCRIPTION
The Chinese Muntjac, also known as Reeves's Muntjac, is a small deer species native to East Asia. It is characterized by its short stature, elongated face, and distinctive bark-like vocalizations.
FUN FACTS
- Chinese Muntjacs are known for their unique barking sound | They are one of the smallest deer species | Muntjacs can be active at any time of day, but are most active during dawn and dusk
QUICK INFO
Lifespan10-15 years in the wild, up to 20 in captivity
Average Weight10-25 kg
Average Length0.9-1.2 m
Diet TypeHerbivore
Social Structuresolitary or in pairs, typically not forming large groups
Activity PatternCrepuscular
Breeding SeasonYear-round, with peaks in spring and autumn
- Habitat
- They inhabit dense forests, woodlands, and scrublands, often favoring areas with thick underbrush for cover. Muntjacs are adaptable and can also be found in agricultural areas.
- Biomes
- Temperate Forest, Tropical Rainforest
- Native Range
- Native to China, Taiwan, and parts of Southeast Asia.
- Continent
- Asia
- Countries
- China, Taiwan, Vietnam, Myanmar
- Diet
- Chinese Muntjacs are herbivores that primarily feed on leaves, fruits, and shoots. They are known to browse on a variety of vegetation in their habitat.
- Diet Type
- Herbivore
- Favorite Food
- leaves, fruits, shoots
- Social Structure
- solitary or in pairs, typically not forming large groups
- Activity Pattern
- Crepuscular
- Group Size
- 1-2
- Territorial
- 1
VU
10-25 kg
Weight
0.9-1.2 m
Length
0.5-0.7 m at shoulder
Height (Shoulder)
- Coloration
- reddish-brown coat with lighter underparts
- Sexual Dimorphism
- males have antlers, females do not
- Lifespan
- 10-15 years in the wild, up to 20 in captivity
- Gestation Period
- 210 days
- Offspring per Birth
- 1
- Sexual Maturity
- 1-2 years
- Breeding Season
- Year-round, with peaks in spring and autumn
LC
Least Concern
IUCN Red List Status
- Population Status
- The population is currently stable, but habitat loss poses a threat.
- Wild Population Estimate
- Unknown
- Population Trend
- Stable
- Endangered
- 0
- Threats
- Main threats include habitat destruction and hunting. They are often hunted for their meat and antlers.
- Predators
- Large carnivores such as tigers and leopards, as well as humans.
- Defense Mechanisms
- They rely on their camouflage and ability to remain still to avoid detection.
- Found in Zoos
- Common