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DOMESTIC DUCK

Anas platyrhynchos domesticus

TYPE Birds
FAMILY Anatidae
IUCN STATUS LC Least Concern
CONTINENT Asia, Europe, North America

DESCRIPTION

Domestic Duck, also known as Pekin Duck and Indian Runner Duck, is a domesticated subspecies of the mallard. They are typically characterized by their rounded bodies, broad heads, and a variety of plumage colors, including white, brown, and black. These ducks are social animals, often found in flocks, and are known for their quacking vocalizations and playful behavior in water.

FUN FACTS

  • Domestic Ducks are known for their unique quacking sounds, which can vary significantly between breeds
  • Some breeds, like the Indian Runner Duck, are particularly famous for their upright posture and energetic waddling, making them a favorite among duck enthusiasts.|In addition to being kept for their meat and eggs, Domestic Ducks are also popular as pets due to their friendly nature and entertaining behaviors
  • They can form strong bonds with their human caretakers and are often seen following them around

QUICK INFO

Lifespan5-10 years in the wild, up to 15 years in captivit
Average Weight2-4 kg
Average Length50-70 cm
Diet TypeOmnivore
Social Structuregroup — they are typically found in flocks, which can range from small family units to larger groups.
Activity PatternDiurnal
Breeding SeasonSpring (March-May)
Habitat
Domestic Ducks are adaptable and can thrive in various environments, including farms, ponds, and wetlands. They prefer areas with access to water for swimming and foraging.
Biomes
Wetlands, Agricultural Land
Native Range
Originally domesticated from the wild mallard, their native range is now global due to domestication.
Continent
Asia, Europe, North America
Countries
China, United States, India, France
Diet
Domestic Ducks are omnivorous, feeding on a variety of plant materials, insects, and small aquatic animals. They often forage in water and on land, using their bills to sift through mud and vegetation.
Diet Type
Omnivore
Favorite Food
grains, aquatic plants, insects
Social Structure
group — they are typically found in flocks, which can range from small family units to larger groups.
Activity Pattern
Diurnal
Group Size
5-50
Territorial
0
Bat-Eared Foxes
Bat-Eared Foxes
Raccoon LC
Raccoon Procyon lotor
Birds of Prey VU
Birds of Prey
Domestic Dog LC
Domestic Dog Canis lupus familiaris
2-4 kg
Weight
50-70 cm
Length
Coloration
varies widely; common colors include white, brown, and black
Sexual Dimorphism
males often have brighter plumage than females, especially in certain breeds
Lifespan
5-10 years in the wild, up to 15 years in captivit
Offspring per Birth
5-15
Sexual Maturity
5-6 months
Breeding Season
Spring (March-May)
LC
Least Concern
IUCN Red List Status
Population Status
Domestic Ducks are widespread and commonly found in agricultural settings, with a stable population due to their domestication.
Population Trend
Stable
Endangered
0
Threats
While Domestic Ducks are not endangered, they can face threats from habitat loss and predation by domestic animals. Additionally, they may be affected by diseases that can spread in farming environments.
Predators
foxes, raccoons, birds of prey, domestic dogs
Defense Mechanisms
Domestic Ducks rely on their social structure for safety, often staying in groups to deter predators. They can also use their vocalizations to alert others of danger.
Compatible Animals
chickens, geese, turkeys
Found in Zoos
Common