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GREEN KEEL-BELLIED LIZARD

Gonatodes albogularis

TYPE Reptiles
FAMILY Sphaerodactylidae
IUCN STATUS LC Least Concern
CONTINENT South America

DESCRIPTION

The Green Keel-Bellied Lizard, or Gonatodes albogularis, is a small, slender lizard characterized by its vibrant green coloration and distinctive keel-like scales along its belly. This species exhibits a unique behavior of basking in the sun on rocks and tree branches, often seen darting quickly to evade predators. Ecologically, it plays a role in controlling insect populations in its habitat, contributing to the balance of the ecosystem.

FUN FACTS

  • The Green Keel-Bellied Lizard is known for its remarkable agility, allowing it to navigate through trees and shrubs with ease
  • This ability not only helps it evade predators but also aids in hunting for insects
  • | Interestingly, these lizards can change their coloration slightly based on their environment, which helps them blend in and avoid detection by both predators and prey
  • This adaptive trait is crucial for their survival in the wild

QUICK INFO

Lifespan3-5 years in the wild
Average Length10-15 cm
Diet TypeInsectivore
Social Structuresolitary, occasionally seen in pairs during breeding
Activity PatternDiurnal
Breeding SeasonSpring to early summer
Habitat
This lizard is typically found in tropical and subtropical environments, often inhabiting areas with dense vegetation. It prefers locations that provide ample cover and basking spots.
Biomes
Tropical Rainforest, Subtropical Forest
Native Range
The Green Keel-Bellied Lizard is native to parts of Central and South America, particularly in regions like the Amazon Basin.
Continent
South America
Countries
Brazil, Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, Peru
Diet
The Green Keel-Bellied Lizard primarily feeds on small insects and other invertebrates. It uses its quick reflexes to catch prey on the move.
Diet Type
Insectivore
Favorite Food
small insects
Social Structure
solitary, occasionally seen in pairs during breeding
Activity Pattern
Diurnal
Group Size
1-2
Territorial
0
Birds of Prey VU
Birds of Prey
Snakes LC
Snakes
10-15 cm
Length
Coloration
vibrant green with a lighter underside
Lifespan
3-5 years in the wild
Offspring per Birth
2-5
Sexual Maturity
6-12 months
Breeding Season
Spring to early summer
LC
Least Concern
IUCN Red List Status
Population Status
The population is currently stable, but habitat loss poses a potential threat.
Population Trend
Stable
Endangered
0
Threats
Main threats include habitat destruction due to deforestation and urbanization. These activities reduce their natural habitat and food sources.
Predators
Birds of prey, snakes, and larger lizards are known to prey on the Green Keel-Bellied Lizard.
Defense Mechanisms
This lizard can quickly escape into dense vegetation to avoid predators, utilizing its agility and speed.
Found in Zoos
Uncommon