KUNEKUNE PIG
Sus scrofa domesticus
DESCRIPTION
The Kunekune pig is a small, domesticated breed of pig native to New Zealand. Known for its distinctive long hair and short stature, it is often kept as a pet or for small-scale farming.
FUN FACTS
- Kunekune pigs are known for their unique appearance with long hair and a friendly disposition | They are one of the few pig breeds that are recognized as a heritage breed in New Zealand | Kunekune pigs can be trained to perform tricks and respond to commands
QUICK INFO
Lifespan12-15 years in captivity
Average Weight50-100 kg
Average Length1-1.5 m
Diet TypeOmnivore
Social Structuregroup — they are social animals that often live in small herds.
Activity PatternDiurnal
Breeding SeasonYear-round
- Habitat
- Kunekune pigs are typically found in pastures and farms, where they have access to open land for grazing. They thrive in environments that provide shelter and ample food sources.
- Biomes
- Grassland, Agricultural Land
- Native Range
- Originally from New Zealand, specifically the North Island.
- Continent
- Oceania
- Countries
- New Zealand
- Diet
- Kunekune pigs are omnivorous, feeding on a variety of plant materials, fruits, and vegetables. They can also consume small amounts of animal protein.
- Diet Type
- Omnivore
- Favorite Food
- grass, fruits, vegetables
- Social Structure
- group — they are social animals that often live in small herds.
- Activity Pattern
- Diurnal
- Group Size
- 2-10
- Territorial
- 0
50-100 kg
Weight
1-1.5 m
Length
0.6 m at shoulder
Height (Shoulder)
- Coloration
- varies, commonly black, white, or ginger with long hair
- Sexual Dimorphism
- males are generally larger than females
- Lifespan
- 12-15 years in captivity
- Gestation Period
- 115 days
- Offspring per Birth
- 4-8
- Sexual Maturity
- 5-6 months
- Breeding Season
- Year-round
LC
Least Concern
IUCN Red List Status
- Population Status
- The population is stable, with a growing interest in keeping Kunekune pigs as pets.
- Population Trend
- Stable
- Endangered
- 0
- Threats
- Main threats include habitat loss and competition with wild pig species. However, they are not currently considered endangered.
- Compatible Animals
- chickens, goats, sheep
- Found in Zoos
- Uncommon