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LESSER BLUE-EARED STARLING

Lamprotornis chloropterus

TYPE Birds
FAMILY Sturnidae
IUCN STATUS LC Least Concern
CONTINENT Africa

DESCRIPTION

The Lesser Blue-eared Starling, or Lamprotornis chloropterus, is a striking bird known for its vibrant plumage, which features a glossy blue-green body and distinctive blue ear patches. This species exhibits a range of vocalizations, often communicating in a series of whistles and chattering calls. Ecologically, it plays a role in seed dispersal and is often found in open woodlands and savannas, where it forages for food.

FUN FACTS

  • The Lesser Blue-eared Starling is known for its intelligence and adaptability, often seen foraging alongside larger animals like cattle, which disturb the ground and expose insects
  • Additionally, these birds have a unique ability to mimic the calls of other bird species, making them quite popular among birdwatchers and in aviculture

QUICK INFO

Lifespan5-10 years in the wild
Average Weight100-150 g
Average Length22-25 cm
Diet TypeOmnivore
Social StructureThey are often found in small groups or flocks, especially when foraging.
Activity PatternDiurnal
Breeding SeasonSpring to early summer
Habitat
This species inhabits open woodlands, savannas, and grasslands, often near water sources. It prefers areas with scattered trees and shrubs for nesting and foraging.
Biomes
Savanna, Grassland
Native Range
The Lesser Blue-eared Starling is native to parts of sub-Saharan Africa, particularly in the eastern and southern regions.
Continent
Africa
Countries
Kenya, Tanzania, Zambia, Botswana, Namibia
Diet
The Lesser Blue-eared Starling primarily feeds on insects, fruits, and seeds. It is known to forage on the ground and in trees, often in the company of other birds.
Diet Type
Omnivore
Favorite Food
insects, fruits, seeds
Social Structure
They are often found in small groups or flocks, especially when foraging.
Activity Pattern
Diurnal
Group Size
5-30
Territorial
0
Snakes LC
Snakes
Birds of Prey VU
Birds of Prey
100-150 g
Weight
22-25 cm
Length
Coloration
Glossy blue-green body with blue ear patches and a contrasting yellow eye.
Lifespan
5-10 years in the wild
Offspring per Birth
2-4
Sexual Maturity
1 year
Breeding Season
Spring to early summer
LC
Least Concern
IUCN Red List Status
Population Status
The population is currently stable, with no major declines reported.
Wild Population Estimate
Unknown
Population Trend
Stable
Endangered
0
Threats
Habitat loss due to agricultural expansion and urbanization poses a threat to their populations. However, they are currently not facing significant threats.
Predators
Snakes, birds of prey, and domestic cats are known predators of the Lesser Blue-eared Starling.
Defense Mechanisms
They often rely on their agility and flocking behavior to evade predators.
Compatible Animals
Other starlings, small passerines
Found in Zoos
Uncommon