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MOROCCAN ROE DEER

Capreolus capreolus

TYPE Animals
FAMILY Cervidae
IUCN STATUS EN Endangered
CONTINENT Africa

DESCRIPTION

The Moroccan Roe Deer, a subspecies of the European Roe Deer, is characterized by its slender build and short, stocky legs. It has a reddish-brown coat that becomes grayish in winter, with a distinctive white patch on its throat and a white rump. This species is known for its shy and elusive behavior, often relying on its keen senses to detect predators and avoid open areas.

FUN FACTS

  • The Moroccan Roe Deer is known for its incredible agility, allowing it to navigate through dense underbrush with ease
  • This species has a unique vocalization, often described as a soft bleat, which is used to communicate with others, especially during the breeding season.| Unlike many other deer species, the Moroccan Roe Deer does not form large herds, preferring a more solitary lifestyle
  • This behavior helps them avoid detection by predators, making them one of the more elusive deer species in their native habitat

QUICK INFO

Lifespan10-15 years in the wild, up to 20 in captivity
Average Weight30-50 kg
Average Length1.2-1.5 m
Diet TypeHerbivore
Social Structuresolitary or small groups, typically females with fawns
Activity PatternCrepuscular
Breeding SeasonSummer (July-August)
Habitat
This deer prefers mixed woodlands and scrublands, often found in hilly or mountainous regions. It thrives in areas with dense vegetation that provides both food and cover from predators.
Biomes
Temperate Forest, Mediterranean
Native Range
The Moroccan Roe Deer is native to the mountainous regions of Morocco.
Continent
Africa
Countries
Morocco
Diet
Moroccan Roe Deer are herbivores, primarily feeding on a variety of grasses, leaves, and shrubs. They are known to graze in the early morning and late evening when the temperatures are cooler.
Diet Type
Herbivore
Favorite Food
grasses, leaves, shrubs
Social Structure
solitary or small groups, typically females with fawns
Activity Pattern
Crepuscular
Group Size
1-3
Territorial
0
Wolves LC
Wolves
Lynxes
Lynxes
30-50 kg
Weight
1.2-1.5 m
Length
0.75-1 m at shoulder
Height (Shoulder)
Coloration
reddish-brown coat with a white throat patch
Sexual Dimorphism
males are larger and have antlers
Lifespan
10-15 years in the wild, up to 20 in captivity
Gestation Period
280 days
Offspring per Birth
1-2
Sexual Maturity
1-2 years
Breeding Season
Summer (July-August)
EN
Endangered
IUCN Red List Status
Population Status
The population of Moroccan Roe Deer is currently considered to be decreasing due to habitat loss and hunting.
Wild Population Estimate
unknown
Population Trend
Decreasing
Endangered
1
Threats
Main threats include habitat destruction due to agriculture and urbanization, as well as hunting pressures. Conservation efforts are needed to protect their remaining habitats.
Predators
wolves, lynxes, and humans
Defense Mechanisms
They rely on their agility and speed to escape predators, often using dense vegetation for cover.
Found in Zoos
Rare