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NEONTETRA

TYPE Animals
FAMILY Characidae
IUCN STATUS LC Least Concern
CONTINENT South America

DESCRIPTION

Neontetra is commonly known as the Neon Tetra, a small freshwater fish that is popular in the aquarium trade. It is characterized by its vibrant blue body and a striking red stripe that runs horizontally from the middle of its body to the base of its tail. These fish are social creatures, often found in schools, and they thrive in well-planted tanks that mimic their natural habitat in the Amazon River basin.

FUN FACTS

  • Neontetras are known for their stunning coloration, which can be enhanced by providing a proper diet and environment
  • They are also popular in aquascaping due to their peaceful nature and ability to thrive in planted tanks.|In the wild, Neontetras are often found in large schools, which can number in the hundreds
  • This schooling behavior not only provides safety in numbers but also creates a beautiful display in aquariums, making them a favorite among fish enthusiasts

QUICK INFO

Lifespan5-10 years in captivity
Average Weight1-2 g
Average Length3-4 cm
Diet TypeOmnivore
Social Structuregroup — they are social fish that thrive in schools of at least six individuals.
Activity PatternDiurnal
Breeding SeasonYear-round in captivity, often stimulated by water changes
Habitat
Neontetras inhabit slow-moving waters in the Amazon River basin, often found in densely vegetated areas. They prefer soft, acidic water with plenty of cover from plants and driftwood.
Biomes
Freshwater, Tropical Rainforest
Native Range
Native to the Amazon River basin in South America, particularly in countries like Brazil, Colombia, and Peru.
Continent
South America
Countries
Brazil, Colombia, Peru
Diet
Neontetras are omnivorous, feeding on a variety of small foods including flakes, pellets, and live or frozen foods like brine shrimp and daphnia. They require a balanced diet to maintain their bright coloration and overall health.
Diet Type
Omnivore
Favorite Food
small flakes, brine shrimp, daphnia
Social Structure
group — they are social fish that thrive in schools of at least six individuals.
Activity Pattern
Diurnal
Group Size
6-20
Territorial
0
Birds of Prey VU
Birds of Prey
Bristlenose Catfish LC
Bristlenose Catfish
1-2 g
Weight
3-4 cm
Length
Coloration
vibrant blue body with a red stripe
Sexual Dimorphism
males are typically smaller and have a more pronounced blue coloration than females
Lifespan
5-10 years in captivity
Offspring per Birth
up to 100
Sexual Maturity
6-12 months
Breeding Season
Year-round in captivity, often stimulated by water changes
LC
Least Concern
IUCN Red List Status
Population Status
The population is generally stable in the wild, but habitat destruction poses a threat.
Wild Population Estimate
unknown
Population Trend
Stable
Endangered
0
Threats
Main threats include habitat loss due to deforestation and pollution in their native waters. Over-collection for the aquarium trade can also impact local populations.
Predators
Larger fish, birds, and aquatic predators such as pike and catfish.
Defense Mechanisms
They rely on their schooling behavior and quick swimming to evade predators.
Compatible Animals
small tetras, rasboras, guppies, corydoras
Found in Zoos
Common