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NORTHERN WHITE-CHEEKED GIBBON

Nomascus leucogenys

TYPE Animals
FAMILY Hylobatidae
IUCN STATUS CR Critically Endangered
CONTINENT Asia

DESCRIPTION

The Northern White-cheeked Gibbon is a small ape known for its distinctive white cheek patches and long arms. They are agile climbers and are primarily found in the forests of Southeast Asia.

FUN FACTS

  • They are known for their impressive acrobatic skills in the trees | Their calls can be heard over long distances, often used to establish territory | They play a crucial role in seed dispersal in their forest habitats

QUICK INFO

Lifespan20-25 years in the wild, up to 30 in captivity
Average Weight6-10 kg
Average Length50-70 cm
Diet TypeHerbivore
Social Structurepair, typically form monogamous pairs with offspring
Activity PatternDiurnal
Breeding SeasonYear-round
Habitat
These gibbons inhabit tropical and subtropical forests, often in hilly or mountainous regions. They prefer areas with dense canopy cover for foraging and nesting.
Biomes
Tropical Rainforest
Native Range
They are native to the forests of Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia.
Continent
Asia
Countries
Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia
Diet
They primarily eat fruits, leaves, and flowers, with a preference for ripe fruits. Their diet can vary based on seasonal availability.
Diet Type
Herbivore
Favorite Food
fruits, leaves
Social Structure
pair, typically form monogamous pairs with offspring
Activity Pattern
Diurnal
Group Size
2-5
Territorial
1
Birds of Prey VU
Birds of Prey
Snakes LC
Snakes
6-10 kg
Weight
50-70 cm
Length
Coloration
black body with white cheek patches
Sexual Dimorphism
males and females are similar in size but differ in coloration, with males being darker
Lifespan
20-25 years in the wild, up to 30 in captivity
Gestation Period
210 days
Offspring per Birth
1
Sexual Maturity
4-5 years
Breeding Season
Year-round
CR
Critically Endangered
IUCN Red List Status
Population Status
The population is declining due to habitat loss and hunting.
Wild Population Estimate
Less than 2,500 individuals
Population Trend
Decreasing
Endangered
1
Threats
Main threats include deforestation and illegal hunting. Habitat destruction due to agriculture and logging is a significant concern.
Conservation Program
Various conservation programs are in place, including habitat protection and anti-poaching efforts.
Predators
Large birds of prey and snakes
Defense Mechanisms
They use loud vocalizations to warn off potential threats and can escape quickly into the treetops.
Found in Zoos
Uncommon