PINK-NECKED GREEN PIGEON
Treron vernans
DESCRIPTION
The Pink-necked Green Pigeon is a medium-sized pigeon characterized by its vibrant green plumage and distinctive pinkish neck. Males are particularly striking, with a bright green body, a pinkish neck, and a yellowish undertail, while females are generally more subdued in color. This species is known for its gentle cooing calls and is often seen perched in trees, where it forages for fruits and seeds.
FUN FACTS
- The Pink-necked Green Pigeon is known for its unique feeding behavior, where it often swallows fruits whole and later regurgitates the seeds, aiding in forest regeneration
- Additionally, these pigeons have a distinctive courtship display, where males puff out their chests and perform a series of cooing calls to attract females
QUICK INFO
LifespanUp to 10 years in the wild, longer in captivity.
Average Weight150-200 g
Average Length28-30 cm
Diet TypeHerbivore
Social StructureThey are typically found in pairs or small groups, often forming loose flocks.
Activity PatternDiurnal
Breeding SeasonYear-round, with peaks depending on local conditions.
- Habitat
- This species inhabits tropical and subtropical forests, often favoring areas with abundant fruiting trees. They are also found in urban gardens and parks where suitable food sources are available.
- Biomes
- Tropical Rainforest, Subtropical Forest
- Native Range
- The Pink-necked Green Pigeon is native to Southeast Asia, including the Indian subcontinent and parts of the Malay Peninsula.
- Continent
- Asia
- Countries
- India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia, Singapore
- Diet
- The Pink-necked Green Pigeon primarily feeds on fruits, seeds, and berries. It plays a crucial role in seed dispersal within its habitat.
- Diet Type
- Herbivore
- Favorite Food
- Fruits and seeds
- Social Structure
- They are typically found in pairs or small groups, often forming loose flocks.
- Activity Pattern
- Diurnal
- Group Size
- 2-20
- Territorial
- 0
VU
LC
150-200 g
Weight
28-30 cm
Length
- Coloration
- Vibrant green body with a pinkish neck and yellowish undertail.
- Sexual Dimorphism
- Males are more colorful than females, with brighter plumage.
- Lifespan
- Up to 10 years in the wild, longer in captivity.
- Offspring per Birth
- 1-2
- Sexual Maturity
- 6-12 months
- Breeding Season
- Year-round, with peaks depending on local conditions.
LC
Least Concern
IUCN Red List Status
- Population Status
- The population is currently stable, but habitat loss poses a potential threat.
- Wild Population Estimate
- Unknown, but considered common in suitable habitats.
- Population Trend
- Stable
- Endangered
- 0
- Threats
- Habitat destruction due to deforestation and urbanization is the main threat to this species. Additionally, hunting in some areas can impact local populations.
- Predators
- Birds of prey, snakes, and domestic cats are known to prey on Pink-necked Green Pigeons.
- Defense Mechanisms
- They rely on their ability to blend into foliage for camouflage and often remain still to avoid detection.
- Compatible Animals
- Other pigeon species, small parrots, and doves
- Found in Zoos
- Uncommon