PLAINS GARTERSNAKE
DESCRIPTION
The Plains Gartersnake is a non-venomous snake found primarily in grasslands and open areas. It is known for its distinctive coloration and patterns, which help it blend into its surroundings.
FUN FACTS
- Plains Gartersnakes can often be found near water sources | They are known to be excellent swimmers | Some individuals can change color slightly based on their environment
QUICK INFO
Lifespan5-10 years in the wild, up to 15 in captivity
Average Length0.6-1.2 m
Diet TypeCarnivore
Social Structuresolitary
Activity PatternDiurnal
Breeding SeasonSpring (April-June)
- Habitat
- Plains Gartersnakes inhabit grasslands, prairies, and wetlands. They prefer areas with abundant cover such as grasses and shrubs.
- Biomes
- Grassland, Wetland
- Native Range
- The species is native to North America, particularly in the central and western United States.
- Continent
- North America
- Countries
- United States, Canada
- Diet
- This snake primarily feeds on small amphibians, fish, and invertebrates. It uses its keen sense of smell to locate prey.
- Diet Type
- Carnivore
- Favorite Food
- amphibians, fish, invertebrates
- Social Structure
- solitary
- Activity Pattern
- Diurnal
- Group Size
- 1-5
- Territorial
- 0
VU
0.6-1.2 m
Length
- Coloration
- Typically has a green or brown background with lighter stripes running down the length of its body.
- Sexual Dimorphism
- Males are generally smaller than females.
- Lifespan
- 5-10 years in the wild, up to 15 in captivity
- Offspring per Birth
- 5-20
- Sexual Maturity
- 2-3 years
- Breeding Season
- Spring (April-June)
LC
Least Concern
IUCN Red List Status
- Population Status
- The population is currently stable in many areas, but habitat loss poses a threat.
- Wild Population Estimate
- unknown
- Population Trend
- Stable
- Endangered
- 0
- Threats
- Habitat destruction due to agriculture and urban development is a significant threat to this species.
- Predators
- Birds of prey, larger snakes, and mammals.
- Defense Mechanisms
- They may release a foul-smelling musk when threatened and can also mimic the behavior of more dangerous snakes.
- Found in Zoos
- Uncommon