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RED-SHANKED DOUC

Pygathrix nemaeus

TYPE Animals
FAMILY Cercopithecidae
IUCN STATUS EN Endangered
CONTINENT Asia

DESCRIPTION

The Red-Shanked Douc is a colorful primate known for its striking appearance, featuring a mix of red, white, and black fur. It is a tree-dwelling species native to the forests of Southeast Asia.

FUN FACTS

  • Red-Shanked Doucs are known for their acrobatic skills in trees | They have a unique vocalization system for communication | Their striking appearance makes them a popular attraction in zoos

QUICK INFO

Lifespan15-20 years in the wild, up to 30 in captivity
Average Weight8-10 kg
Average Length50-70 cm
Diet TypeHerbivore
Social Structuregroup — they live in small to medium-sized groups, typically consisting of 5-15 individuals.
Activity PatternDiurnal
Breeding SeasonYear-round, with peaks depending on local conditions
Habitat
Red-Shanked Doucs inhabit tropical and subtropical forests, often found in the canopy layer. They prefer areas with abundant foliage for foraging and nesting.
Biomes
Tropical Rainforest
Native Range
They are native to Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia.
Continent
Asia
Countries
Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia
Diet
This species primarily feeds on leaves, fruits, and flowers. They have a specialized digestive system that allows them to process fibrous plant material.
Diet Type
Herbivore
Favorite Food
leaves, fruits, flowers
Social Structure
group — they live in small to medium-sized groups, typically consisting of 5-15 individuals.
Activity Pattern
Diurnal
Group Size
5-15
Territorial
1
Birds of Prey VU
Birds of Prey
Snakes LC
Snakes
8-10 kg
Weight
50-70 cm
Length
Coloration
They have a distinctive coloration with a red-orange patch on their thighs and a black face with white markings.
Sexual Dimorphism
Males are generally larger than females.
Lifespan
15-20 years in the wild, up to 30 in captivity
Gestation Period
165 days
Offspring per Birth
1
Sexual Maturity
3-4 years
Breeding Season
Year-round, with peaks depending on local conditions
EN
Endangered
IUCN Red List Status
Population Status
The population is currently declining due to habitat loss and hunting.
Wild Population Estimate
10,000-20,000
Population Trend
Decreasing
Endangered
1
Threats
Main threats include habitat destruction due to logging and agriculture, as well as hunting for bushmeat and the pet trade.
Predators
Large birds of prey and snakes
Defense Mechanisms
They use vocalizations and agility to escape predators.
Found in Zoos
Uncommon