RED-TAILED AMAZON
Amazona brasiliensis
DESCRIPTION
Red-tailed Amazon (Amazona brasiliensis) is a vibrant parrot known for its striking green plumage and distinctive red tail feathers. This species exhibits a sociable nature, often found in pairs or small groups, and is known for its playful behavior and vocalizations. In the wild, they inhabit tropical forests and woodlands, where they play a crucial role in seed dispersal and maintaining the health of their ecosystem.
FUN FACTS
- Red-tailed Amazons are known for their exceptional vocal abilities, often mimicking human speech and other sounds they hear in their environment
- They are also highly social creatures, forming strong bonds with their mates and engaging in playful interactions with other members of their group
QUICK INFO
Lifespan20-30 years in the wild, up to 50 in captivity
Average Weight300-400 g
Average Length30-35 cm
Diet TypeHerbivore
Social StructureThey are typically found in pairs or small groups, often forming strong bonds with their mates.
Activity PatternDiurnal
Breeding SeasonSpring (September-November)
- Habitat
- Red-tailed Amazons thrive in tropical and subtropical forests, often near water sources. They prefer areas with abundant fruiting trees and dense foliage for nesting.
- Biomes
- Tropical Rainforest, Subtropical Forest
- Native Range
- This species is native to the coastal regions of Brazil, particularly in the states of Bahia and Espírito Santo.
- Continent
- South America
- Countries
- Brazil
- Diet
- They primarily feed on fruits, seeds, and nuts, which they forage for in the canopy of trees.
- Diet Type
- Herbivore
- Favorite Food
- Fruits and seeds
- Social Structure
- They are typically found in pairs or small groups, often forming strong bonds with their mates.
- Activity Pattern
- Diurnal
- Group Size
- 2-10
- Territorial
- 1
300-400 g
Weight
30-35 cm
Length
- Coloration
- Predominantly green with a red patch on the tail and a yellowish forehead.
- Sexual Dimorphism
- Males and females are similar in appearance, making it difficult to distinguish between the sexes.
- Lifespan
- 20-30 years in the wild, up to 50 in captivity
- Offspring per Birth
- 2-4
- Sexual Maturity
- 3-4 years
- Breeding Season
- Spring (September-November)
EN
Endangered
IUCN Red List Status
- Population Status
- The population is currently declining due to habitat loss and illegal trapping.
- Wild Population Estimate
- 10,000-20,000
- Population Trend
- Decreasing
- Endangered
- 1
- Threats
- Main threats include habitat destruction due to deforestation and illegal trapping for the pet trade. These factors have significantly impacted their population numbers.
- Predators
- Natural predators include birds of prey and larger mammals, though specific predators are not well-documented.
- Defense Mechanisms
- They use their strong beaks to defend themselves and can also fly away quickly to escape threats.
- Compatible Animals
- Other parrot species, small mammals
- Found in Zoos
- Uncommon