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RINGED MAP TURTLE

Graptemys oculifera

TYPE Reptiles
FAMILY Emydidae
IUCN STATUS LC Least Concern
CONTINENT North America

DESCRIPTION

Ringed Map Turtle (Graptemys oculifera) is a distinctive freshwater turtle known for its striking appearance, featuring a dark shell adorned with bright yellow or white rings. This species is primarily found in slow-moving rivers and streams, where it basks on logs and rocks during the day. They are known for their shy behavior, often retreating into the water when approached, and they play a crucial role in their aquatic ecosystems by helping to control algae and aquatic plant growth.

FUN FACTS

  • Ringed Map Turtles are known for their unique shell patterns, which can vary significantly among individuals, making each turtle easily identifiable
  • They are also excellent swimmers, using their webbed feet to navigate through water with remarkable speed and agility.|These turtles are often seen basking in the sun on logs or rocks, which is essential for their health as it helps them regulate their body temperature and absorb UV rays necessary for shell growth

QUICK INFO

Lifespan20-30 years in the wild
Average Weight1-2 kg
Average Length20-30 cm
Diet TypeOmnivore
Social Structuresolitary
Activity PatternDiurnal
Breeding SeasonSpring (April-June)
Habitat
These turtles inhabit freshwater environments, particularly in slow-moving rivers, ponds, and marshes. They prefer areas with abundant vegetation and basking sites.
Biomes
Freshwater, Wetlands
Native Range
The Ringed Map Turtle is native to the southeastern United States, particularly in the Mississippi River basin.
Continent
North America
Countries
United States
Diet
Ringed Map Turtles primarily feed on aquatic invertebrates, such as insects and crustaceans, as well as some plant material. Their diet varies with the availability of food sources in their habitat.
Diet Type
Omnivore
Favorite Food
aquatic invertebrates, insects
Social Structure
solitary
Activity Pattern
Diurnal
Group Size
1-5
Territorial
0
Raccoon LC
Raccoon Procyon lotor
Birds of Prey VU
Birds of Prey
Sihek Kingfisher LC
Sihek Kingfisher Todiramphus sihek
1-2 kg
Weight
20-30 cm
Length
Coloration
dark shell with yellow or white rings
Sexual Dimorphism
males are generally smaller than females
Lifespan
20-30 years in the wild
Offspring per Birth
3-10
Sexual Maturity
3-5 years
Breeding Season
Spring (April-June)
LC
Least Concern
IUCN Red List Status
Population Status
The population of Ringed Map Turtles is currently stable, but they face habitat loss and other environmental pressures.
Wild Population Estimate
unknown
Population Trend
Stable
Endangered
0
Threats
Main threats include habitat destruction due to urban development and pollution in their aquatic environments. Additionally, they are vulnerable to predation by raccoons and birds.
Predators
raccoons, birds of prey, large fish
Defense Mechanisms
They can retract into their shells for protection and are known to be quite agile in the water.
Found in Zoos
Uncommon